National Existing-Home Sales Dip 3.6% in March

Spring Fever Fades: Why March Home Sales Hit a Sudden Speed Bump

The anticipated “spring surge” in the housing market appears to have stalled before it even began. According to the National Home Sales Report released by the National Association of Realtors (NAR) on April 13, existing-home sales in March dropped 3.6% from the previous month, falling to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 3.98 million units.

On a year-over-year basis, sales are down 1%, signaling that the market is struggling to regain the momentum it saw earlier this year. NAR Chief Economist Lawrence Yun attributed this sluggishness to a “perfect storm” of declining consumer confidence, softer job growth, and a sudden U-turn in mortgage rates.

National Home Sales Report
Existing home sales in March dipped 3.6% compared to a month ago.

The “Iran Effect”: Mortgage Rates and Inflation

The primary culprit behind this month’s cooling is the ongoing conflict in the Middle East. The war has sent oil prices soaring, reigniting inflation fears and pushing mortgage rates back toward the 6.5% mark.

  • The Impact: Just weeks ago, rates were dipping below 6%, fueling hopes for a busy spring. Now, those gains have been erased, pricing thousands of potential buyers back out of the market.

  • Economic Headwinds: “Lower consumer confidence and softer job growth continue to hold back buyers,” Yun noted, adding that the geopolitical instability has “seriously complicated” the traditional peak buying season.

Record Prices Amid Record Shortages

Despite the drop in sales activity, the cost of buying a home continues to climb. The scarcity of available homes—what Yun calls a “major constraint”—has pushed the median home price to a March record of $408,800, a 1.4% increase from a year ago.

This represents the 33rd consecutive month of year-over-year price increases. In short, while there are fewer buyers, there are even fewer houses, keeping the market firmly in favor of sellers.

2026 Forecast: A Sharp Downward Revision

The lackluster March data has forced experts to rethink the rest of the year. NAR has dramatically lowered its expectations for 2026:

  • Existing-Home Sales: Now projected to rise by only 4% this year, a massive pullback from the 14% growth originally predicted last fall.

  • New-Home Sales: Previously expected to grow by 5%, the forecast has now been adjusted to flat growth for the year.

  • Mortgage Rates: NAR now expects rates to average 6.5% for the remainder of 2026, up from its earlier 6% estimate.

The Bottom Line

The 2026 housing market is currently caught in a tug-of-war between high demand and impossible affordability. While the “dream of homeownership” is still alive, the reality for most Americans this spring is one of “wait and see” as they monitor the headlines from the Middle East.

BY HOONSIK WOO [woo.hoonsik@koreadaily.com]